Educational article
Menopause Symptoms You Should Not Ignore: When to Seek Help
Dr. Teresita Cortés Segura, medical reviewer
Author and medical review: Dra. Teresita del Niño Jesús Cortés Segura, endocrinologist.
Location: Bogotá, Colombia.
Published: June 11, 2026 · Updated: June 11, 2026 · 5 min read.
Educational content. It does not replace an individual medical assessment and should not be used for self-medication.
Introduction to Menopause
Menopause is a natural stage in a woman's life, but it can bring symptoms that vary in intensity. It is essential to be attentive to changes in the body and recognize when it is necessary to seek medical care.
1. Changes in the Menstrual Cycle
Changes in the regularity and intensity of the menstrual cycle are common. If you experience irregular or heavy bleeding, it is crucial to consult a specialist.
2. Hot Flashes and Night Sweats
Hot flashes are one of the most recognizable symptoms. If these episodes are frequent and affect your quality of life, consider seeking medical help.
3. Emotional Changes
Menopause can bring mood changes, such as anxiety or depression. If these symptoms are severe or persistent, it is advisable to speak with a healthcare professional.

4. Sleep Problems
Difficulty sleeping is common. If you experience insomnia or constant fatigue, consult a doctor.
5. Vaginal Dryness
Vaginal dryness can cause discomfort and affect intimacy. If this becomes a problem, it is important to seek medical attention.
6. Weight Gain and Metabolic Changes
Weight gain can be a symptom of menopause. If you notice significant changes in your weight or metabolism, consider consulting an endocrinologist.
7. Joint Pain
Pain or stiffness in the joints can be symptomatic. If these symptoms are persistent, it is advisable to seek help.
Closing and Follow-Up Plan
Maintaining regular follow-up with an endocrinology specialist is essential to properly manage menopause symptoms. Do not hesitate to schedule a consultation if you experience any of these concerning symptoms.
When to seek medical care
If symptoms persist, test results are abnormal, or you have questions about medication, arrange an individual assessment. Do not change treatment or doses without medical guidance.
Frequently asked questions
What is menopause?
Menopause is a stage in a woman's life that marks the end of her menstrual cycle, generally between ages 45 and 55.
What are the most common symptoms of menopause?
Common symptoms include hot flashes, changes in the menstrual cycle, sleep problems, and emotional changes.
When should I seek medical care during menopause?
You should seek medical care if you experience severe or persistent symptoms that affect your quality of life.





