Educational article

Osteoporosis: Subtle Symptoms That May Go Unnoticed and When to Seek Urgent Care

Dr. Teresita Cortés Segura, medical reviewer

Dr. Teresita Cortés Segura, medical reviewer

Author and medical review: Dra. Teresita del Niño Jesús Cortés Segura, endocrinologist.

Location: Bogotá, Colombia.

Published: September 18, 2026 · Updated: September 18, 2026 · 5 min read.

Educational content. It does not replace an individual medical assessment and should not be used for self-medication.

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What is osteoporosis?

Osteoporosis is a disease that weakens bones, increasing the risk of fractures. It is often asymptomatic until a fracture occurs. It is essential to understand its subtle symptoms in order to act in time.

Subtle symptoms of osteoporosis

The symptoms of osteoporosis can be difficult to identify. Some of the most common include: - **Back pain**: This may be a sign of vertebral fractures. - **Loss of height**: People with osteoporosis may notice that they have shrunk over time. - **Difficulty performing everyday activities**: Such as carrying shopping bags or lifting light objects.

Myths about osteoporosis

There are several myths surrounding osteoporosis, such as: - **"It only affects older women"**: Although it is more common in women, men can also have it. - **"It cannot be prevented"**: Osteoporosis can be prevented with healthy habits like a proper diet and exercise.

When is it urgent to consult?

It is important to seek medical attention if you experience: - Unexpected fractures. - Persistent back pain. - Noticeable changes in posture or height.

Middle-aged woman experiencing difficulty carrying a shopping bag
A middle-aged woman faces difficulty carrying a shopping bag, which may be a subtle symptom of osteoporosis.

The importance of early detection

Detecting osteoporosis early can help prevent serious fractures. Bone density tests are crucial, especially if you have risk factors.

Lifestyle and prevention

Adopting a healthy lifestyle can help maintain bone health: - Consume enough calcium and vitamin D. - Exercise regularly. - Avoid tobacco and excessive alcohol.

Conclusion

Osteoporosis is a condition that can go unnoticed. Knowing its subtle symptoms and when to consult a doctor is fundamental to maintaining bone health.

When to seek medical care

If symptoms persist, test results are abnormal, or you have questions about medication, arrange an individual assessment. Do not change treatment or doses without medical guidance.

Frequently asked questions

What are the risk factors for osteoporosis?

Risk factors include age, gender, family history, low calcium intake, and a sedentary lifestyle.

Can I prevent osteoporosis?

Yes, maintaining a healthy lifestyle, including a diet rich in calcium and regular exercise, can help prevent it.

What tests are used to diagnose osteoporosis?

The most common test is bone densitometry, which measures bone mineral density.

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